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General relativity explains the law of gravitation and its relation to other forces of nature. In SR, you move with a constant velocity. Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms . Difference between Special Relativity and General Relativity. The theory of general relativity better enables us to study distant stars. When physicists are trying to resolve the clash between relativity and quantum mechanics, therefore, it seems like a smart strategy for them to follow Einstein’s lead and go as big as they possibly can. NASA/STScI/ACS/ESA/Getty Images. It is a description of the whole universe as a closed system,” he says. Galilean - Newton Relativity vs. Special and General Relativity Physics "The truth of a theory can never be proven, for one never knows if future experience will contradict its conclusions" - Albert Einstein ( 1879 - 1955 ) Essential Galilean ( Newton ) Relativity Physics Postulates: absolute time, motion and space as defined in Newton's "Philosophiae Principia Mathematica"; law son, m.sc. The “theory of relativity” (or simply “relativity”) generally refers to two theories of Albert Einstein, his Special Theory of Relativity (or simply special relativity) of 1905, and his General Theory of Relativity (or general relativity) of 1916.Along with quantum theory, relativity is one of the two main planks on which almost the whole of modern physics is built. General relativity is based on "absolute" space-time around massive star. (well, in a very simple fashion). Difference Between Relativity and Special Relativity. Special relativity applies to all physical phenomena in the absence of gravity. To go further, special relativity solves the problems Newtonian physics has with high speeds; general relativity solves the problems Newtonian physics has with very large gravitational fields. But in that case "general relativity" is a misnomer, because the name "general relativity" suggests that it is supposed to be just a principle of relativity that generalizes Einstein special relativity from 1905 and Galilean relativity, which are two theories of relativity that really deserve their names. Special relativity is the theory of what happens at very fast speeds, while general relativity is the theory of what happens with very dense masses. For example, if two cars are both going 50 mph, and they are going in the same direction, they are moving 0 mph relative to each other. Velocity is "relative" in special relativity. Main Topics Introduction Main Topics Intro The Big Bang and the Big Crunch Special and General Relativity Black Holes and Wormholes Quantum Theory and the Uncertainty Principle The Beginnings of Life. It introduced a new framework for all of physics and proposed new concepts of space and time. This, in a nutshell, then, is the General Theory of Relativity, and its central premise is that the curvature of space-time is directly determined by the distribution of matter and energy contained within it. 1.2) WHY GENERAL RELATIVITY: General relativity is beautiful, fascinating, and important for a number of reasons: (1) General relativity is probably the greatest triumph of theoretical reasoning in all of science. Let's start with 'RELATIVITY'! Home / Science & Nature / Science / Physics / Difference Between Relativity and Special Relativity. university of … If you're interested in physics, you've probably heard of this paradox, and probably know the solution. $\endgroup$ – … Classical relativity is pre-Einstein. What is relativity? Special relativity was discovered first, by Einstein, in 1905. Later he proposed the general theory of relativity in. Difference Between. Special relativity should be a special case of general relativity, qualitatively. The Physics of the Universe - Special and General Relativity - General Theory of Relativity. What is the difference between Relativity and Special Relativity? The theory of relativity usually encompasses two interrelated theories by Albert Einstein: special relativity and general relativity. Special relativity states that all laws of science shall be the same to all obervers no matter their location or how they are moving in the absence of gravitational fields. Your question is really too broad to be usefully answered here. • Theory of relativity is made of the general theory of relativity and special theory of relativity combined. I suspect what you're really looking for is something like General Relativity for Dummies.Special relativity is a vacuum solution of general relativity called Minkowski space.